fungsi M,A,S,P kat butoon seblah kiri camera NIkon

M for manual, A for aperture priority, S for shutter priority, P for program.

Kalau pakai M = Set aperture ngan shutter speed secara manual

Kalau pakai A = Pilih aperture ikot suka hati, nanti kamera tu cari shutter speed yang sesuai.

Kalau pakai S = Pilih shutter speed sesuka hati, nanti kamera pilih aperture yang sesuai.

Kalau pakai P = Kamera sendiri yang pilih aperture ngan shutter speed

Jenis2 Gambar yang perlu diketahui

click sini untuk keterangan lebih lanjut..

artikel-FMDC

Basic photography tips

Seterror mana pun kita .. kita tetap bermula dari bawah 


Always bring your camera
The number one reason why people miss good pictures is because they don't have a camera. Make it a habit to always carry a camera with you, because you never know what you could miss.

Shoot more
If you think you shoot enough - you don't. Especially if you have a digital camera, because there is no added cost to taking more photographs. Why take just one picture if you can take several? Are you in a place you may never visit again? Take a picture, because even the most boring day to day scenes can become historical in just a few years of time.

trust your eye
Studying laws of composition is fine, but when it comes down to you must trust your eye. When you frame the shot, move the camera and explore the scene. When you find an angle or composition that FEELS good to you, take the picture immediately. You can (and should) get several more shots.

train your eye
Look at the pictures you have taken and critique your own work. Did the image turn out like you planned? Do you like the composition? This self-review stage is essential for you to improve your photographic "spider-sense".

know your camera
You don't need to memorize every feature right away, but over time you should be comfortable enough so that operating your camera becomes second nature. It's like learning to shift gears or ride a bicycle - only when the machine becomes transparent are you really driving.

always work on a copy
This essential guide is new for the era of digital photography. Remember that until you make a backup copy your digital photo is a one of a kind original. Make it a habit to make copies immediately after loading them from your camera, even before looking at them! Back up your images onto removable media as often as you can.

nak beli DsLr..rujuk sini dulu..

how to know which camera suits you (for beginners):

1. know why you want a dslr. apa yg x cukup dgn kamera skrg ni? kenapa nak dslr? apa limitation yg u nak bolosi?
dgn ini u akan tahu dlm byk2 entry level dslr, yg mana akan memenuhi limitation tu. 

2. know what kind of photo you want to take. makro? sports? portrait? wildlife? family?
kenalpasti model yg memberikan paling banyak advantage pada jenis fotografi yg u paling suka.

3. plan your future investment. nak kumpul 10 lens? nak flash 3 bijik? nak beli telephoto 400mm?
sesetengah brand senang dapat lens 2nd hand, ada yg offer telephoto murah, ada yg wide angle dia ultra mengancam. jika u rasa nak invest banyak, pilih la sistem yg memberi ruang besar untuk expansion. ask yourself- is this important to me?

4. research review model2 yg u dah shortlist kat internet forum dan review. dari sini u dapat tahu kelemahan dan kelebihan model ni. saya habiskan 2 bulan untuk kaji ni sebelum pilih dslr saya.

5. what features are important to you? you nak noise rendah, anti-dust, image stabilizer, CLS, fast AF, fast burst, lightweight body, live-view? 

6. gi kedai atau jumpa member dan try. note: org akan hanya kata kamera dia paling best. jarang u dengar org kutuk kamera sendiri. so to know its weakness, ask others. people knows only 2 camera- the one he has and the one he wants to buy.

7. decide on the most suitable model and get the best price from shops.


ada banya model entry level di pasaran skrg dan harga pun dah murah. byk model yg bagus2 dlm range 2k+ aje. know all you options, do your research well be a proud owner of dslr which suits you best. good luck.

camera masuk air?

mmg ngeri klu camera nie masuk air...mau nagis korang ngan air tu dan juga sLr korang tu....ada beberapa tips sekiranya camera korang tu masuk air...antaranya...jagn sesekali On camera tu..tak kira la nak test ker apa..jgn ON!klu korang on jugak..nahas la camera tu sebab kemungkinan besar korang akan menagis meraung dan bertitikan air mata yang tak basah...yer la..air kan conductor eletrik..klu on jugak..maka kadar berlaku litar pintas dlm prosesor camera tu akan berlaku juga...

cara nak satel problem camera masuk ayo...tips nie amik dari otai2 yerk dan belom dicuba pakai secara rasmi oleh padlah...mintak jauh la benda2 mcm nie...mau nagis meraung aku klu camera cayung tu masuk ayaq!

1. camera tu simpan dalam bekas tappaware dan masukkan sekali thirsty hippo..seblum tu klu ble keringkan la sket air yang ada tu guna kain...klu yang cikgu2 tu..amik jerk sket calsium klorida kontang dlm LAB kimia tu..pastu masukkan sekali dlm bekas tapaware tu....

2.  camera tu  keringkan dalam dry box je..dry box tu bukan mahal pon...2-3 ratus jerk..berbaloi apa beli..selain tu ble elakkan camera tu dr kena funggus...

3.masuk dalam oven selama 1/2 jam..panas kan sikit jerk..(suam2 kuku la)jgn panas pulak..nnt jadi kek korang punya camera tu..saper nak jawab nie?klu dah yakin btol2 kering baru la korang ble on...(BTOL@ YAKIN YERK)

4. jemur kat bawah cahaya matahari....yang nie klu ble jgn direct bawah matahari..takut nanti korang nyer LCD tu pulak jahnam...(maksud dia tempat kering la)

5.ada orang kata,masuk dlam bekas beras..(tak sure jd ker tak)

6.letak biji cilica nie banyak2 dlm bekas bersama2 camera kesayangan anda tu..

itu jerk la tips yang dapat..klu ble elakkan la camera anda tu kena ayaq..pasti terkedu klu kena ayaq tukan!

cara nak buang Fungus dlm body nikon

Kat setting ikon spana (Nikon) ada Mirror Lock-Up. Seblm guna, bukak lens dulu pastu set kepada on/yes dan tekan shutter. Nanti cermin yg 45 darjah tu akan naik ke atas. Guna blower (yg pancit angin tu... blow bnyk kali. Pegang body dan langkupkan ke bawah masa blow tu. 

Pastu suluh la guna torchlight kut ada yg tinggal. Sy belasah guna cotton but je kalau masih ada bendasing yg degil. Kalau dah puas hati, off kamera, on balik dan dia akan berfungsi seperti biasa. Pasang balik lens dan try zoom kat tempat cerah/putih. Boleh nampak kalau masih ada fungus. Ulang le bnyk kali cara tadi. Jgn guna cecair yg diragui untuk cuci. Tak jamin kalau rosak CCD tu...